MTD2955V
POWER MOSFET SWITCHING
Switching behavior is most easily modeled and predicted
by recognizing that the power MOSFET is charge
controlled. The lengths of various switching intervals ( D t)
are determined by how fast the FET input capacitance can
be charged by current from the generator.
The published capacitance data is difficult to use for
calculating rise and fall because drain ? gate capacitance
varies greatly with applied voltage. Accordingly, gate
charge data is used. In most cases, a satisfactory estimate of
average input current (I G(AV) ) can be made from a
rudimentary analysis of the drive circuit so that
t = Q/I G(AV)
During the rise and fall time interval when switching a
resistive load, V GS remains virtually constant at a level
known as the plateau voltage, V SGP . Therefore, rise and fall
times may be approximated by the following:
t r = Q 2 x R G /(V GG ? V GSP )
t f = Q 2 x R G /V GSP
where
V GG = the gate drive voltage, which varies from zero to V GG
R G = the gate drive resistance
and Q 2 and V GSP are read from the gate charge curve.
During the turn ? on and turn ? off delay times, gate current is
not constant. The simplest calculation uses appropriate
values from the capacitance curves in a standard equation for
voltage change in an RC network. The equations are:
t d(on) = R G C iss In [V GG /(V GG ? V GSP )]
t d(off) = R G C iss In (V GG /V GSP )
The capacitance (C iss ) is read from the capacitance curve at
a voltage corresponding to the off ? state condition when
calculating t d(on) and is read at a voltage corresponding to the
on ? state when calculating t d(off) .
At high switching speeds, parasitic circuit elements
complicate the analysis. The inductance of the MOSFET
source lead, inside the package and in the circuit wiring
which is common to both the drain and gate current paths,
produces a voltage at the source which reduces the gate drive
current. The voltage is determined by Ldi/dt, but since di/dt
is a function of drain current, the mathematical solution is
complex. The MOSFET output capacitance also
complicates the mathematics. And finally, MOSFETs have
finite internal gate resistance which effectively adds to the
resistance of the driving source, but the internal resistance
is difficult to measure and, consequently, is not specified.
The resistive switching time variation versus gate
resistance (Figure 9) shows how typical switching
performance is affected by the parasitic circuit elements. If
the parasitics were not present, the slope of the curves would
maintain a value of unity regardless of the switching speed.
The circuit used to obtain the data is constructed to minimize
common inductance in the drain and gate circuit loops and
is believed readily achievable with board mounted
components. Most power electronic loads are inductive; the
data in the figure is taken with a resistive load, which
approximates an optimally snubbed inductive load. Power
MOSFETs may be safely operated into an inductive load;
however, snubbing reduces switching losses.
1800
1600
C iss
V DS = 0 V
V GS = 0 V
T J = 25 ° C
1400
1200
1000
800
600
400
200
C rss
C iss
C oss
C rss
0
10
5
0
5
10
15
20
25
V GS
V DS
GATE?TO?SOURCE OR DRAIN?TO?SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 7. Capacitance Variation
http://onsemi.com
4
相关PDF资料
MTD3010N PHOTO DIODE 900NM DOME CLR TO-18
MTD3010PM PHOTO DIODE 900NM DOME CLR TO-18
MTD3055VL MOSFET N-CH 60V 12A DPAK
MTD3055V MOSFET N-CH 60V 12A DPAK
MTD5010N PHOTO DIODE 850NM DOME CLR TO-18
MTD5010W PHOTO DIODE 850NM FLAT CLR TO-18
MTD5052N PHOTO DIODE 525NM B/G CLR TO-18
MTD5052W PHOTO DIODE 525NM FLAT CLR TO-18
相关代理商/技术参数
MTD2955VT4G 制造商:ONSEMI 制造商全称:ON Semiconductor 功能描述:Power MOSFET 12A, 60V P-Channel DPAK
MTD2N20 制造商:MOTOROLA 制造商全称:Motorola, Inc 功能描述:POWER FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTOR N-CHANNEL ENHANCEMENT-MODE SILICON GATE
MTD2N40E 制造商:ON Semiconductor 功能描述:Trans MOSFET N-CH 400V 2A 制造商:Rochester Electronics LLC 功能描述:- Bulk
MTD2N40ET4 制造商:Rochester Electronics LLC 功能描述:- Bulk
MTD2N50 制造商:MOTOROLA 制造商全称:Motorola, Inc 功能描述:POWER FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTOR N-CHANNEL ENHANCEMENT-MODE SILICON GATE DPAK FOR SURFACE MOUNT OR INSERTION MOUNT
MTD2N50E 制造商:MOTOROLA 制造商全称:Motorola, Inc 功能描述:TMOS POWER FET 2.0 AMPERES 500 VOLTS RDS(on) = 3.6 OHM
MTD2N50E1 制造商:Rochester Electronics LLC 功能描述:- Bulk
MTD3010N 功能描述:PHOTO DIODE 900NM DOME CLR TO-18 RoHS:是 类别:传感器,转换器 >> 光学 - 光电检测器 - 光电二极管 系列:- 标准包装:1 系列:- 波长:850nm 颜色 - 增强型:- 光谱范围:400nm ~ 1100nm 二极管类型:引脚 nm 下响应率:0.62 A/W @ 850nm 响应时间:5ns 电压 - (Vr)(最大):50V 电流 - 暗(标准):1nA 有效面积:1mm² 视角:150° 工作温度:-40°C ~ 100°C 封装/外壳:径向,5mm 直径(T 1 3/4) 其它名称:475-2649-6